南京老山地区药用植物资源调查

A Preliminary Investigation on Medicinal Plant Resources of Laoshan Area in Nanjing

对南京老山地区的野生药用植物种质资源进行了实地调查。初步调查结果表明,老山地区常见野生药用植物资源共计59科108种,其中蕨类有7科8种,单子叶植物有8科17种,双子叶植物有43科82种。因此,在中药资源逐渐减少的今天,老山地区应依托有利的自然环境发展人工栽培,既可以合理开发资源又能改善当地单一的农业结构。

The medicinal plant resources of Laoshan area in Nanjing were investigated. A total of 108 species in 59 families of medicinal plants were found out in this area, among which there were 8 species in 7 families of pteridephyte, 17 species in 8 families of Monocotyledon- ous plants, and 82 species in 43 families of Dicotyledonous plants. Therefore, under the background of decreasing medicinal resources, Laos- ban area relies on its advantageous natural environment to cultivate the medicinal plants, which not only reasonably develop the resources, but also improve the single agricultural structure in local area.