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Th17细胞在IgA肾病发病机制中的作用 被引量:5

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摘要 IgA肾病是肾小球系膜区以IgA或IgA沉积为主的原发性肾小球病,是全球范围内最常见的原发性肾小球疾病,约20%~40%的成人患者在20年后会进展为终末期肾病[1].在过去的几十年中,对IgA肾病的研究已经取得了很大的进展,比较明确其临床特点、病理特征、预后等.但对于IgA肾病的发病机制尚未明了.Th17细胞是近来发现的一类新的CD4+T辅助细胞亚群,是独立于Th1和Th2细胞之外的效应T细胞亚群,其产生的多种相关细胞因子[如IL-17A(IL-17)和IL-17F]在炎症和自身免疫反应起着关键性作用[2].在人类,Th17细胞可以引起多器官炎症反应、风湿性关节炎、炎症性肠病等[3].近年研究发现[4],Th17细胞引起的免疫反应在肾脏炎症性疾病的发病中也起到了重要作用.本文从Th17细胞及其分泌的主要细胞因子IL-17与IgA肾病自身免疫的相关性进行综述.
出处 《中国中西医结合肾病杂志》 2012年第5期462-464,共3页 Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Nephrology
基金 国家自然基金资助项目(No.81170667)
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