重视Duchenne型肌营养不良症的康复治疗

Rehabilitation therapy of Duchenne muscular dystrophy

康复治疗对改善Duchenne型肌营养不良症患者生活质量、延缓病情进展至关重要,一些国家业已制定了康复治疗指南,我国尚缺乏这方面的指导性研究和意见。为了提高临床医师对该病症康复治疗的认识,现对其病情分期、临床特征,以及康复治疗的一般原则、常用方法和注意事项进行概述,为临床康复治疗提供一些参考。

It is very important that the rehabilitation therapy of Duchenne muscular dystrophy （DMD） can improve the quality of life and delay the disease progression. There are the guidelines for DMD rehabilitation therapy in some countries, but it is not emphasized by clinical doctors in our country. According to our experiences to DMD rehabilitation therapy, we reviewed the progress of DMD rehabilitation therapy. It includes the clinical stages and characteristics of DMD, the general principle and the common therapy methods of DMD rehabilitation. We hope this review may increase recognizing to DMD rehabilitation therapy for the clinical doctors and DMD family members.