内燃机实验教学的思考与探索

Thinking and exploration on experimental teaching of inner combustion engine

基础性实验、开放性实验可针对不同层次的学生开设。通过对内燃机实验教学内容和实验模块的分析,指出了内燃机实验能加深学生对专业课的理解,达到提高学生综合素质的目的。通过速度特性实验和活塞漏气量实验,阐述了学生参与实验的步骤,进一步加深学生对内燃机结构、原理的理解,使学生毕业后对融入相关技术工作起到促进作用,达到培养创新性人才的目标。

The basic and open experiment can be designed for students at different level. With the a- nalysis to content and modes of inner combustion engine experimental teaching, we point out that it can enhance the students＂ understanding to special courses and improve the comprehensive quality of students. The test procedure which the students involved in are introduced by experiment of velocity characteristic and air leak in piston, and they can further understand the inner combustion engine structure and principle. These can promote the students adapting to related technology work quickly after graduated to reach destination of talent-training.