浅析宋金时期砖雕繁盛之现象——以平阳戏剧圈为例

A Brief Analysis of Prosperity of Brick Carvings during the Song-Jin Periods

宋金杂剧上承唐戏传统,下开元明清戏曲高潮,是公元10世纪中叶到13世纪后期宋、辽、金统治下的戏剧代表形式。宋金时期的戏曲砖雕文物数量很多,尤以平阳戏剧圈出土的戏曲砖雕文物最为典型。通过分析这些砖雕的内容、特点及其繁盛的原因,可以间接地了解当时戏曲的发展历程。

The Song-Jin miscellaneous drama inherits the tradition of the Tang plays and brings about the climax of the Yuan-Ming-Qing plays. It is the representative form of the miscellaneous drama under the control of the Song, Liao, and Jin periods from the middle 10th century to the late 13th century. Brick carvings of drama of the Song-Jin periods are rich in number, among which Pingyang brick carvings of drama are the most typical. Analysis of the contents, characteristics and reasons of prosperity of these brick carvings can help to indirectly understand the development of the miscellaneous drama of those periods.