论网络讨伐的形成机制及其社会效应

Forming Mechanism and Social Effects of Network Crusade

网络讨伐作为一种网络社会行为方式,在其发展过程中需要满足相应的条件,在一定环境影响下产生,且在其发展、实践的过程中带来相应的社会影响。一方面起到了增强个体道德自主性、充分表达民意、锐化社会监督、补缺社会救助的积极影响;另一方面,网络讨伐的发展也潜存社会信任危机、累积暴力性倾向等消极影响。

As a kind of social behavior,network crusade has all features of network and its own characteristics such as unique condemnation,interactivity,supervision,multi-dimension and timeliness which are gradually formed in the process of development.The formation of network crusade results from certain environment and may lead to corresponding social impact.On the one hand,it may strengthen moral consciousness of the individuals,fully reflect public opinion,sharpen social supervison and supplement social assistance.On the other hand,there is negative impact on social credit crisis and violence inclination in the process of its development.