农户创业活动的多重功效及其传导机理——重庆例证

Multiple Functions of Peasant Household Entrepreneurship and Its Transmission Mechanism——Taking Chongqing as an Example

本文以农业经济活动的微观主体"农户"作为分析的切入点,在梳理前人研究文献的基础上,对重庆农户创业与县域经济发展关系进行了实证分析,揭示农户创业活动对传统农业改造、农村非农产业发展以及推进农村城镇化与工业化发展的多重功效,并透视农户创业活动对改造传统农业、对发展非农产业、对农村城镇化的传导机理,进而从农户创业培育机制的完善、农户创业活动保障工程的实施、农户创业活动扶持力度的提升三个维度提出促进农户创业广泛参与的政策框架。

Based on the analysis of ＂a peasant household＂,a micro-subject of agricultural economic activities,and foregone research literatures,this paper makes empirical analysis of the relationship between peasant household entrepreneurship and county-regional economic development,reveals multiple effects of peasant household entrepreneurship on traditional agriculture transformation,rural non-agricultural industry development and the promotion of rural urbanization and industrialization development,examines the transmission mechanism of peasant household entrepreneurship on changing traditional agriculture,developing non-agricultural industry and developing rural urbanization,and points out policy framework for boosting peasant households to extensively participate in the entrepreneurship from such three perspectives as perfecting entrepreneurship cultivation mechanism,implementing guarantee engineering for the entrepreneurship activities of peasant households and promoting support power for the entrepreneurship activities of peasant households.