千古知音 异代同悲——论辛弃疾的屈原情结

Eternal Friends in Different Generation Sharing the Same Sadness——On the Qu Yuan Complex Taken by Xin Qiji

屈原以其杰出的文学成就和高洁的人格,成为后代文人士大夫学习的典范。辛弃疾用自己的方式继承和发展着屈原精神及其创作上的艺术手法,屈原及其骚赋已深入到辛词内部,成为辛词不可缺少的重要部分。这一切都源于辛弃疾对屈原更深层意义上的相承关系,即辛弃疾身上浓厚的屈原情结:两人都有着执迷求索的悲剧人生,有着功名与诗名之间的理想困惑,都有依附与独立的矛盾人格。

Qu Yuan, with his outstanding literary achievements and noble personality, has become a model for the de- scendant literati. Xin Qiji, in his own manner, inherited and developed Qu Yuan＇s spirits and creative artistic tech- niques. Qu Yuan and his ＂ Sao Fu＂ have been penetrated into the interior of Xin Qiji＇ poems, and also become impor- tant and indispensable part of it. All of these are derived from the deeper inherited relationship of Xin Qiji and Qu Yuan, that is, Xin Qiji was keen of Qu Yuan＇ s complex： They both had the tragic life of the obsessive quest, the ideal confusion between fame and the reputation of the poetry, and they had the ambiversion between being dependent and be- ing independent as well.