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人力资源数量柔性与功能柔性:替代或互补 被引量:8

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摘要 企业人力资源柔性通过数量柔性与功能柔性两个维度来衡量。数量柔性是通过利用非全时、临时和季节性员工等雇佣形式以改变公司应用人员数量的能力。功能柔性可以通过直接雇佣多技能的员工来实现,也可以通过多样性技能的可转移性和适应性来实现。如果两者之间一方的提高或降低会引起另一方向相反方向发展,则称两者之间为替代关系;如果组织同时实施两种柔性,会比单独实施其中一种柔性产生更大的结果影响,则二者表现为互补关系。经营战略(防御型、探索型和分析型)是柔性的重要影响因素。实证研究结果表明,我国企业数量柔性与功能柔性之间具有比较弱的互补关系。3种战略类型都是影响功能柔性的重要因素,而且在统计上也相当显著。分析型战略对功能柔性的影响较大,3种战略对数量柔性的影响均不显著,其中,分析型战略对数量柔性的影响为负。
作者 徐玲
出处 《科技进步与对策》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第12期141-145,共5页 Science & Technology Progress and Policy
基金 教育部规划基金项目(11YJA630207) 山东省软科学项目(2011RKGB4014 2011RKGB7058) 山东省教育厅项目(J10WF76)
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参考文献20

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