批判与建构——中国当代城市文化建设新路径研究

Criticism and Construction——An Exploration of the Approaches to the Construction of Contemporary China's New Urban Culture

城市化是现代化的重要标志,是工业化过程中的必然产物。社会从农村结构向城镇结构发展,体现着经济社会结构模式从农业生产向工业、商业模式升级的外在动力。中国改革开放30年,主要的功绩就在于工业化促动下的城市化发展进程,大中城市数量、规模、发展速度和经济贡献率都是功绩的表现指标。而在光鲜亮丽的成绩背后可以看到,城市化面临的一个严峻的问题,那就是城市建设中存在的文化与经济发展脱节、文化建设滞后和淡漠等现象。因此,面对城市文化建设这一主题,面对来势汹汹的城市化建设,就不能单纯地以接受和推进的态度,还要进行审慎的思考甚至在某种程度上进行批判和质疑。本文从这一背景出发,探讨当代城市化建设中的城市文化建设问题。

Urbanization, the important sign of modernization, is the inevitable result of industrialization. The social develop- ment from rural structure to urban structure reflects the extrinsic motivation of the economic social structure model from agricul- tural production to industrial, commercial patterns. China has practiced reform and opening - up for thirty years, and the main a- chievement is that industrialization is driven by the city development, and large and medium - sized city quantity, scale, devel- opment speed, and economic contribution rate are the meritorious performance indicators. However, behind the brilliant achieve- ment, it is found that the city is facing a serious problem in terms of the disconnection between city culture and economic devel- opment, the lag of cultural construction and the indifference to cultural construction. Therefore, considering the abrupt city con- struction, it is important to be careful, doubtful or even critical rather than just accept and push it forward. This article will ex- plore the problems in contemporary China＇s construction of city.