俄入世之后

Russia in WTO

中国在加工程度较复杂商品上的比较优势在强化，俄罗斯在特定动植物产品和矿产品上的比较优势在强化，两国贸易互补性在提高。

T Russia remains at a distance behind China in the trade. China's accounted for 10.36% in the global goods exports in 2010 and occupied the first rank, while Russia ranked 12th with a proportion of 2.63%. Meanwhile, China accounted for 9% in the global goods imports and ranked second, while Russia was listed as No. 18 with a proportion of 1.6. Given the economic volumes and populations of each country, the gap between their trades was not so wide. Between 2008 and 2010, the ratio of trade and GDP was 55.4 in China and 51.5 in Russia. The trade value per capita of China was USD2135, while that of Russia was USD5279. After joining the WTO, Russia will export more types of goods to China. An analysis based on HS96's six-code system shows that in 1999 and 2009 Russia sold more types of goods to China than to the U.S., Japan, Brazil and India. Moreover, an analysis based on the HS96's two digits indicates that in 2000 and 2009 the trade complementary between China and Russia had kept rising. China's comparative advantage in processing relatively- complicated products had been improved, and Russia's advantage in specific animal and plant products as well as minerals had been enhanced. Some studies have also proved that the export diversity could have an effect on the exports which is similar to the portfolio effect in finance and stock markets. This indicates that Russia will benefit from its enlarging export diversity.