女性在低碳生活方式形成中的作用分析

Analysis on Female Roles in the Transition Process to a Low Carbon Lifestyle

与男性相比,女性的性格特征与低碳生活要求更趋一致,女性的家庭角色决定其在家庭和社会低碳生活方式形成中将发挥更重要作用。女性可通过优化管理日常生活、绿化消费支出、教育和劝导家庭成员、带动周边人群、影响市场供给、美化公共环境等途径助力社会低碳生活,但享乐主义观念、低碳知识和技能缺乏、社会激励机制缺失、不良外部环境等因素会阻碍其发挥作用。相应提出支持女性发挥作用的措施建议。

In comparison with men,women＇s natural characteristics are more suited to the requirements of a low-carbon lifestyle.Women can help society adapt to a low-carbon lifestyle by optimizing daily life management,practicing greener consumption,teaching and advising family members,influencing people around them,indirectly affecting market supply,beautifying the public environment and so on.However,they may also be hindered by insufficient knowledge of low-carbon and technology,lack of social incentives,adverse external environments and so on.Finally,this paper also puts forth some suggestions on how to support women in playing their roles.