将在21世纪崛起的生物制造工程

Rising Bio-Manufacturing Engineering in 21st Century

生物制造工程是 2 1世纪制造科学即将开始的一场革命。本文从不同角度分析了其产生的背景 ,归纳了目前这一领域研究的几种不同的方向。分析得出 ,就其实现的难度以及使能技术成熟性来说 ,这几种不同的方法应该分步骤、分阶段交叉进行。在这几种方法中 ,由于生物活性组织的工程化制造方法的使能技术相对成熟 。

Bio-manufacturing engineering is a forthcoming revolut ion in manufacturing science of the 21st century. Starting from different perspe ctive, this paper analyses the background of Bio-manufacturing engineering and summarizes various research directions in this field. According to the difficult ies of realization and the maturity of its enabling technology, the authors sugg est that these different approaches in Bio-manufacturing engineering should be intercrossly explored in steps and phases.Since the enabling technology of en gineering manufacture of Bio-active tissue is of relatively mature, so it will become the hotspot and key in the current Bio-manufacturing engineering research.