北朝皇后诸问题探析

Analysis on Some Questions of Empress in North Dynasty

皇后作为皇帝的嫡妻,是中国封建社会后妃制度的重要组成部分。依据《魏书》、《北齐书》、《周书》、《北史》所记载的39位皇后,从她们的册立方式、家族身份入手,分析北朝立后的原因与规律;同时对皇后的"生时之行"与谥号也进行了探析。

The empress as the emperor＇ s wife is an important part in the empresses system of Chinese feu- dalistic society. The article analyses the reason and rules from their title - conferring way and family identity, based on the records of 39 empresses of Weishu, Beiqishu, Zhoushu and Beishi. Meanwhile, this article in- volves the questions of ＂alive behavior＂ and posthumous names.