资本结构与股权结构对商业银行综合绩效的影响

The Impact of Capital Structure and Ownership Structure on Comprehensive Performance in Commercial Banks

依据商业银行三性原则及骆驼评价体系,采用主成分分析法构建了商业银行综合绩效指标,选用我国14家银行2007～2011年的面板数据研究了资本结构与股权结构对我国商业银行绩效的影响。结果表明:资本充足率及股权集中度能显著地影响商业银行的绩效;国有属性对商业银行综合绩效有正向影响,但不显著。

Based on the Three Characteristics of commercial banks and CAMEL system, we use principal component analysis to build a comprehensive performance indicator for commercial banks. Using the panel data of 14 listed banks between 2007 and 2011, we study the impact of capital structure and ownership structure on the comprehensive performance indicator. The main results show that capital adequacy ratio and equity concentration have significant impact on bank performance and stateowned nature have a positive but insignificant impact on the comprehensive performance.