财政支出结构对我国城市化进程的影响效应研究——基于省级面板数据的实证分析

On Effects of the Structure of Financial Expenditure on the Process of Urbanization in China:Empirical Study Based on Provincial Panel Data

本文通过对中国28个省的面板数据分析,分别探讨了地方财政支出各个项目对城市化进程的影响。中国的城市化发展道路有着其自身的特点,并且与财政政策的侧重面紧密相关。本文研究结果发现不同财政支出项目对城市化进程的影响程度和显著性都不一样,从而为政府合理分配资源来适度控制或促进城市化进程提供建设性意见。

Based on the analysis of panel data of 28 provinces in China, this paper ex- plores the effects of local financial expenditure items on the process of urbanization. The ur- banization path in China has its own characteristics, which are closely related to the focus of fiscal policies. It reaches a conclusion that the effects of financial expenditure items on the process of urbanization differ, thereby providing governments with some constructive sug- gestions about reasonably allocating resources to control or boost the process of urbaniza- tion.