摘要
为了探讨大学生社会支持、心理控制源、自我效能和抑郁的关系,笔者用贝克抑郁测验、一般自我效能感量表、社会支持评定量表和内控性、有势力的他人及机遇量表(IPC)对120名大学生施测。结果发现,大学生抑郁与内控性成显著负相关(r=-0.406,P<0.01),与机遇及有势力他人成显著正相关(r1=0.358,r2=0.359,P<0.01),与客观支持成显著负相关(r=0.169,P<0.05),内控性及有势力的他人能预测抑郁22.4%的方差变异量。可见心理控制源与抑郁具有显著的相关,但是社会支持、控制源、自我效能都不能很好地预测抑郁。
To study the correlation among social support,locus of control, self-efficacy and depression of undergraduates, 120 college students were tested by BDI,GSES, SSRS and IPC. The findings indicates that depression emotion is significantly related to I(r= -0. 406, P〈0. 01), C(r= 0. 358, P〈0. 01), P(r=0. 359, P〈0. 01)and objective support(r=0. 169, P〈0. 05); 22. 4% variance of depression is predicted by C and P. So the correlation between the locus of control and depression is significantly, but the predictive value of locus of control for depression emotion is limited.
出处
《泉州师范学院学报》
2012年第3期42-44,共3页
Journal of Quanzhou Normal University
关键词
自我效能
控制源
社会支持
抑郁
self-efficacy
locus of control
social support
depression