电视剧类型特点与产生原因

Features of Various Kinds of TV Plays and the Cause of it

电视剧类型是具有共同特征的电视剧所形成的种类。电视剧类型是根据长期制作、播出而形成的一些类型特征,是约定俗成的。电视剧类型是人们在电视剧欣赏与审美过程中长期形成的一种心理认同经验,是人们对电视剧一种审美心理的积淀。电视剧类型注重类型元素的构成、表现与作用。电视剧从类型上可以划分为青春偶像剧、情景喜剧、一般喜剧、武侠剧、破案剧、谍战剧、言情剧、伦理剧、科幻剧、魔幻神怪剧、历史剧、古装剧、军旅剧等。电视剧类型化与电视剧编导个性化之间是矛盾统一的关系。类型剧不是倡导模式化,而是提倡创新。大众文化是电视剧类型形成的主要文化原因。产业化与市场化是电视剧类型形成的内在驱动力。

Type of TV play refers to a kind of TV bearing the same features, which is a conventional idea. For a long period, people have formed a psychological identification to the type of TV. So, it is an aesthetic and psychological accumulation. There are several types of TV play, for instance youth play, scene comics, general comics, Wuxia play, detective play, romantic love play, moral play, science fiction play, spirits play, historical play, ancient - cos- tume play, and military play. We promote innovation in types of TV play. And industrialization and market is its im- petus.