摘要
现代化理论和转型理论、发展理论被认为是中国社会学界用以阐释中国现实的最主要的几种理论范式。本文分别分析了这几种理论对中国现实的解释力和局限性,在此基础上对"现代化"概念在中国的多重维度作了重新梳理。作者强调,"现代化"在中国不仅是理论范式和社会过程,它还是近代以来被民众广泛共享的价值理想。对"现代化"话语的简单否定和抛弃,不仅可能带来"转型"、"发展"话语中价值目标的暧昧化甚至丢失,也会导致民众价值诉求的力量的弱化。
Modernization theory and social transformation theory, social development theory are regarded as the main sociology' s paradigms for explaining the social change in today' s China. In this article, the author analyses the explain strength and restriction of these theories, on that basis clarifies multiple dimensions about concept of "modernization". The author emphasizes that in modern China besides as a theory and a social process, "modernization" is also an important value system that commonly shared by Chinese people. If scholars throw away the concept of "modernization", that means the value ideas and the social strength of value pursuit will drop or blur in the discourses of "transformation" or "development".
出处
《南京社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第7期51-58,共8页
Nanjing Journal of Social Sciences
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“城市发展与国家-社会关系的演变--中国的经验”(2009JJD84003)的阶段性成果
关键词
现代化
社会转型
发展
价值体系
modernization
social transformation
development
value system