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FDI的挤出效应和溢出效应:来自长三角制造业的证据 被引量:3

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摘要 长三角地区一直是中国吸引外资较多的地区之一,其经济发展受外资影响较大。利用长三角地区2000—2009年制造业面板数据,对FDI对该地区产业的溢出效应和挤出效应进行实证研究。结果发现:FDI对长三角地区企业的影响是双向的,同时存在挤出效应和溢出效应,且挤出效应明显大于溢出效应;企业性质的不同,FDI所带来的效应也不一样,国有企业的FDI溢出效应明显而非国有企业的FDI挤出效应显著。因此在拒绝盲目引进外资的同时,注意提高本土非国有企业的吸收能力,对于增强外资的溢出效应是具有重要意义。
出处 《发展研究》 2012年第6期33-37,共5页 Development Research
基金 国家社科基金项目"国际金融危机对我国外向型经济的影响"(09BJY001)支持
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