农村留守妇女群体生存状况与可持续发展的研究——基于宁夏南部山区的调查

A Study of the Living Conditions and Sustainable Development about the Left-Behind Women in the Countryside——Based on an Investigations of the People in Southern Ningxia Mountainous Region

改革开放以来,随着大量农村劳动力涌向城市,农村留守妇女的问题日渐突出。而留守妇女群体生存状况也成为当前新农村建设中一个容易被遗漏且棘手的社会问题,它制约了农村可持续发展。本次有针对性的深入宁夏偏远南部山区调研;分析这些妻子们"留守"的原因及其她们所面临的生存状态、婚姻关系、健康状况与自我发展的困境等一系列问题,无疑有着非常重要的意义。

Since the reform and opening - up, the issue of left - behind women has been gradually prominent resulting from a large number of rural labors swarming into cities. However, the living conditions of the left - behind women in the countryside have been neglected somehow and now have become a touchy social problem that has restricted the sustainable development of the rural area. This paper takes the left - behind women in southern Ningxia mountainous region as an example for an investigation and analysis of their living conditions, marital relationship, health and the difficulty for self- development, which undoubtedly is of great significance.