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经椎弓根螺钉半刚性固定装置治疗腰椎退变性疾病的研究进展 被引量:2

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摘要 腰椎退变性疾病包括退变性腰椎间盘疾病、腰椎管狭窄、退变性腰椎侧弯及退变性腰椎滑脱等,其主要症状是腰腿痛伴或不伴下肢感觉运动功能障碍。减压、矫正畸形、稳定是外科治疗腰椎退变性疾病传统的原则,而矫正畸形和稳定主要依靠病变节段的融合及固定。基于椎弓根螺钉的腰椎固定装置是稳定腰椎的经典方法,椎弓根螺钉固定装置种类颇多,可分为刚性固定(rigid fixation)、软固定(soft fixation)及目前应用较多的半刚性固定。本文就经椎弓根螺钉腰椎半刚性固定装置治疗腰椎退变性疾病的相关研究进展作一综述。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第12期1843-1845,共3页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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