文化生态保护研究尺度与进展

Research Scales and Progress of Cultural and Ecological Protection

文化生态保护是当下理论界和政府重点研究的课题之一,适宜的研究尺度对加强文化生态保护理论研究和实践具有重要意义。宏观尺度研究文化生态系统、文化多样性,中观尺度研究特定区域、民族的文化生态变迁与保护,微观尺度研究文化生态因子的发展、变迁。立足于中观和微观尺度,以宏观尺度为指导,坚持保护第一和可持续利用原则,开展跨学科、综合性的研究,是文化生态保护研究的主要趋势。

The protection of cultural ecology was important subject for academe and government. Perfect research scales were significant for the protection. It emphasized cultural ecosystem, cultural diversity from macro-scale, specific region, ethical cultural ecology change and protection from medium-scale, and development and changes of cultural, ecological factors from micro-scale. It should be under the direction of macro-scale, taking medium- and micro-scale as stand, and sticking to protection as first principle, and rational development and utilization, with cross-disciplinary and comprehensive studies. That will be the main tendencies.