新疆近现代历史进程中的国家认同

National Identity of Xinjiang During Its Modern Historical Process

1840年鸦片战争爆发之后，中国逐渐沦为半殖民地半封建社会。面对西方殖民主义者的侵略，中国被迫纳入国际话语体系之下。随着一系列不平等条约的签订，近现代中国的疆域与国界逐步确定下来。伴随着中国的近代化进程，西方的近代国家观念与主权意识传入国内，使得国人传统的朴素国家认同受到了强烈冲击，近现代的国家认同观念开始形成。

After the outbreak of the Opium War in 1840, China was gradually reduced to a semi-colonial, semi- feudal society. With the aggression of Western colonialists, China was forced into the system of international discourse. With the signing of a series of unequal treaties, territory and borders of modern China were gradually determined. Along with the modernization of China, Western modern concept and state sovereignty came into China, which strongly impacts the traditional domestic plain national identity, and thus a modern national identity was shaped gradually.