论黄庭坚禅宗心性论及其书学思想

Huang Tingjian's Zen Buddhist Doctrines and His Calligraphy Ideas

黄庭坚深受禅宗思想的影响,其禅宗核心是追求"心性"、"顿悟",且孕育着"脱俗"、"重韵"的美学思想。黄庭坚的书学思想及艺术观点深受禅宗中悟道思维的影响,这是在"韵"的文艺观下所体现的一种"脱俗"思想,并始终贯穿于他的艺术领域中,包括审美思想、艺术理论和创作实践。显然,"脱俗"成为黄庭坚美学思想的重要核心。

Deeply influenced by Zen Buddhism, Huang Tingjian＇ s thoughts highlight ＂doctrines of nature and mind＂ and ＂insight＂, giving birth to his aesthetic ideologies of ＂freedom from vulgarity＂ and ＂repeated rhyme＂. Consequently, Huang Tingjian＇ s calligraphy ideas and aesthetic ideologies are greatly influenced by the inspired thoughts of Zen Buddhism which embody the idea of ＂freedom from vulgarity＂ under the background of ＂rhyme＂ aesthetic ideology. His ideas run throughout his aesthetic thoughts, artistic theories and creation practice. Undoubtedly, the idea of ＂freedom from vulgarity＂ is the core of Huang Tingjian＇ s aesthetic ideology.