电磁迫击炮可行性分析

The Feasibility Analysis of Electromagnetic Mortar

分析了现有迫击炮的技术特性,认为采用传统方法提高迫击炮的作战性能会导致诸多问题,在此基础上,提出了将电磁发射技术应用于迫击炮发射中以提高现有迫击炮作战性能。论述了国内外电磁发射技术的研究现状,制定了轨道式电磁迫击炮的关键战术技术指标。详细分析了电磁迫击炮炮身、弹丸、电枢和脉冲电源的结构和关键技术,并提出了解决方案和电磁迫击炮工程化及装备化的关键技术。分析认为,发展电磁迫击炮在技术上已具备了较好的基础。

Technology of current mortar was analyzed in this paper.The traditional methods to improve mortar could lead some problems.In order to improve the performance of mortar,the scheme of electromagnetic mortar,utilizing principle of rail-gun,was presented.Research status and tactical characteristic were discussed.The key structures and techniques including rail,projectile,armature and pulse power supply were analyzed.On this basis,the techniques of engineering and equipment were also presented.The feasibility of electromagnetic mortar was analyzed and will exhibit excellent performance over conventional mortar.