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微血管减压术治疗面肌痉挛的疗效分析 被引量:2

Clinical analysis of microvascular decompression for hemifaciai spasm
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摘要 目的探讨微血管减压术治疗面肌痉挛266例患者的疗效和术后并发症的分析。方法回顾性分析采用微血管减压术治疗的266例原发性面肌痉挛患者的基本资料、术中情况、术后疗效以及术后并发症。结果对266例患者进行平均2.2年的随访(最短13个月,最长2.5年),术后有效率为88.7%,其中8例患者在术后6个月症状消失,2例患者在术后1年左右症状消失。266例患者中出现永久性听力障碍26例,而术后曾出现面瘫、展神经麻痹和脑脊液漏这些并发症的患者,在术后的随访中上述并发症均得到治愈。其次术中提示责任动脉有椎动脉参与的43例患者中,术后出现听力障碍比例较大,而治疗效果也相对欠佳。结论微血管减压术治疗面肌痉挛的疗效确切,术后听力障碍为主要的并发症,对责任动脉的仔细操作和分离可以提高手术有效率并降低术后并发症发生的几率。
出处 《神经疾病与精神卫生》 2012年第3期289-291,共3页 Journal of Neuroscience and Mental Health
关键词 面肌痉挛 微血管减压术 听力障碍 椎动脉 Hemilacial spasm Microvascular decompression Hearing disorder Vertebral artery
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参考文献11

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二级参考文献39

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