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社区获得性肺炎患者并发急性冠脉综合征的相关因素 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨老年患者急性冠脉综合征(ACS)与社区获得性肺炎(CAP)的关系及老年CAP治疗失败的原因。方法回顾性入组305例以CAP入院的60岁以上老年患者,以临床诊断分为急性冠脉综合征组(ACS组)和非急性冠脉综合征组(non-ACS组)。比较组间临床资料和30 d内临床疗效差异。结果 CAP入院的305例老年患者中,合并ACS者为80例(26.3%),其中急性心肌梗死26例(32.5%)。重症肺炎患者9例(11.3%)。ACS组患者更多合并糖尿病、高血压、冠心病危险因素,且CAP临床治疗难度增加。ACS组治疗失败、院内死亡及30 d内死亡的比例明显更高(52.5%vs 14.2%,P<0.001;21.3%vs 6.7%,P<0.001;25.0%vs 8.9%,P<0.001)。结论对于因CAP住院的老年患者,合并ACS比较常见,ACS可能是因CAP住院的老年患者临床治疗失败的原因之一。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第12期2464-2466,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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