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酮咯酸氨丁三醇的超前镇痛效果 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨酮咯酸氨丁三醇的超前镇痛效果。方法择期下肢手术患者45例随机均分为三组。A组术前给予酮咯酸氨丁三醇0.5mg/kg;B组术前给予酮咯酸氨丁三醇1mg/kg;C组术前给予生理盐水作为对照。三组术后均行吗啡硬膜外自控镇痛(PCEA)。记录术后VAS疼痛评分、感觉疼痛时间、PCEA用药量和不良反应。结果三组间PCEA的VAS评分无统计学差异(P>0.05)。与C组比较,A、B组术后疼痛开始时间明显延迟,PCEA用量减少(P<0.05),不良反应减少。结论术前给予酮咯酸氨丁三醇具有超前镇痛作用,能降低术后患者对PCEA镇痛药的需要量,从而减少吗啡PCEA的不良反应。
作者 谢锋
出处 《江苏医药》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第12期1454-1455,共2页 Jiangsu Medical Journal
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