论日本能乐中的幽玄美意识

On the Mysterious Profundity Consciousness in Japanese Noh

日本能乐是集舞蹈、音乐、词章等为一体的综合艺术。它与狂言、文乐、歌舞伎并称为日本四大古典戏剧。作为日本古老的剧种之一,能乐以其鲜明的美学特征和艺术魅力被视为日本古典的象征,同时也被列入世界非物质文化遗产。通过对能乐这种经久不息的文化现象以及观阿弥、世阿弥父子所确立的美学理念的探究,能够更深层了解能乐的艺术精华所在,体味日本独特的幽玄美意识。

Japanese Noh is a comprehensive art assembling dance,music,poetry and prose into one whole.It is one of the Japanese classical dramas besides the kyogen,bunraku and kabuki.Characterized by striking aesthetic features and artistic charming,Noh is a symbol of classical Japanese as well as a nonmaterial World Cultural Heritage.The paper penetrates deeply into Noh and analyses the aesthetic idea of Kanami and his son to have a better understanding of Noh and deeper appreciation of its mysterious profundity consciousness.