中国生态城镇发展现状问题的批判性分析

Critical Analysis of Chinese Eco-cities Development

为了实现节能减排,中国不少城市将生态城的发展作为城镇发展的战略目标。生态城的规划和建设成为中国当前城市发展的一个重要主题。然而,在中国生态城的规划和建设过程中存在一系列的问题。在对中国生态城镇调研和案例分析的基础上,作者论述了中国生态城的发展现状和存在的7个主要的共性问题。作者认为作为一种创新型的城市发展模式,中国生态城镇在探索过程中出现各种各样的问题是难免的,尽管存在困惑,但仍然在成长。

In order to implement energy efficiency and reduction of carbon emission, many Chinese cities have proposed to target eco-city as their development strategy. Eco-city has become a main urban development and planning theme in China. However, some problems exist in the process of eco-city development. According to the investigation of general eco-city initiatives in China and critically analysis of some cases, the author presents the eco-city initiatives in China and identifies seven common problems in the process. It is the arguments of author that it is unavoidable to have difficulties and problems in eco- city initiative as an innovative urban development approach, although there are some puzzles in the process, Chinese eco-cities are growing up.