浅论我国精神障碍者在医疗过程中的权益保护

On the Protection of the Rights and Interests for Patients with Mental Disorder in the Process of Medical Treatment in China

精神障碍者的合法权益,特别是在医疗过程中合法权益的保护问题,不仅关系到患者个人及家庭,而且关系到社会的稳定,是亟待解决的一个重要问题。但《侵权责任法》中却未涉及此问题,而《精神卫生法》又迟迟未能出台,以致精神障碍者的合法权益仅能依靠其他法律法规中的少数条文及一些地方性法规进行保护。因此,本文认为应从完善立法、完善精神障碍者监护制度和加强宣传这三方面对精神障碍者在医疗过程中的权益进行保护。

The protection of legal rights of the mental disorder, especially in medical procedures is an important problem to be settled for, because it is not only related to the patients themselves and their families, but also related to the stability of the society. But this problem is not mentioned in The Law of Liability for Infringement, and Mental Health Law delays in coming into effect, so the legal rights of mental disorder can only be protected by the few terms in some other laws and regulations and some local laws and regulations. Therefore, legal rights of the mental disorder in medical procedures should be protected by improving the legislation, perfecting mental disorder guardianship system, and enhancing public awareness