2010年乌鲁木齐市高新区(新市区)性病监测点性病流行病学分析

Epidemiological Analysis of STD monitoring points in Urumqi High-tech District of 2010

目的了解新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市高新区(新市区)性病监测点性病的发病趋势和流行特征,为今后制定监测点性病防治策略提供科学依据。方法采用中国疾病预防控制信息系统"疾病监测信息报告管理系统"和Excel 2003统计软件对乌鲁木齐市高新区(新市区)2010年网络直报的性病疫情数据进行分析,并与2009年进行比较。结果高新区(新市区)累计报告5种性病2 307例,其中男性1 166例,女性1 141例,男女性别比为1.02∶1;总报告发病率为576.75/10万;报告病例最多的病种为梅毒(71.09%),其次为尖锐湿疣(12.96%);年龄以≥50岁与20～40岁为主,实验室诊断占85.83%;职业以待业人员(1 111例)和农民(281例)为主。结论 2010年新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市高新区(新市区)性病监测点性病报告发病率除梅毒和生殖道沙眼衣原体感染报告病例较2009年有所增长外,余4种性病报告病例数均有不同程度下降。

Objective To investigate incidence trends and prevalent characteristic of STD at disease monitoring stations in high-tech District of Urumqi in Xinjiang and provide the scientific basis for future strategy.Methods Data was analyzed using ＂China information system for disease control＂ of China information control and prevention,and compared with data in 2009.Results The total of 2 307 patients with sexually transmitted diseases were be reported,1 166 cases of men and women in 1 141 cases,men and women for sex ratio at 1.02∶1.Total reported incidence rate of 576.75/10 million,most diseases were syphilis（71.09%）,followed by acuteness wet wart（12.96%）.Age to the main were ≥50 years and 20 to 40 years,laboratory diagnosis accounted for 85.83%;occupation were mainly in unemployed persons（1 111 cases） and farmers（281 cases）.Conclusion In urumqi high-tech District of 2010,venereal monitoring stations reported incidence of syphilis and venereal report incidence genital tract chlamydia trachomatis infection was increased compared to 2009,the rate of other four venereal report cases had varying degrees of decline.