Spar平台上部设施和设备总体布置

Investigation on Equipment Layout in Spar Platform

深水油气田的开发推动了深水浮式平台技术的发展,目前已有三类深水浮式平台在国外深水油气田开发中得到应用,Spar平台是其中的一种。随着我国南海深水油气资源的不断发现,提出了对深水浮式平台技术的需求。南海深水气田是在中国南海深水海域发现的第一个深水气田,为了验证深水桁架式Spar平台在南海深水气田开发中的可行性,我们对深水桁架式Spar平台设计技术进行了研究,Spar平台上部设施、设备总体布置也为主要研究内容。本文介绍Spar平台的发展历程,研究了Spar平台上部设施、设备总体布置方法,以及Spar平台上部设施设备的布置应考虑的要点,以供本领域研究设计人员了解参考。

The exploitation of deepwater oil and gas field promotes the progress of deepwater floating platform technology. Now three types of deepwater floating platform have been used in overseas deepwater oil andgas field, and Spar is a sort of them. Along with the discovery of oil and gas in the China south sea it is necessary to develop deepwater floating platform. South sea deepwater gas field is the first gas field discovered in the south sea of China. In order to verify the feasibility of using truss spar platform in the exploitation of south sea gas field the design method of it is studied. The global arrangement of facilities in spar topside is one of main items in spar design. In the paper the developing course of spar is introduced, and researches on methods of the global arrangement of facilities are made. Furthermore, the whole points about the arrangement of facilities are discussed. The conclusions obtained in the paper can be used as references for relative designers