印度独立后印地语小说流派简评

The Schools of the Novel in Hindi Literature after the Independence of India

从1947年印度独立至20世纪末,印度发生了一系列的社会文化变迁。印地语小说界也出现了很多的流派。这些流派各有自己的特点。它们一方面是印度社会情绪,尤其是印度中产阶级情绪的反映,另一方面也受到西方文艺思潮的影响。

From the year of 1947 to the end of the 20th century,India witnessed a series of social and cultural changes,and many schools of the novel appeared in Hindi literature accordingly.All the schools had their own distinct characteristics.However,they mainly mirrored the feelings of the Indian middle class,and also received some influence from various Western trends of thought in art and literature.