在卒中单元模式下应用综合干预对脑卒中男性患者骨密度的影响

Effect of comprehensive intervention for bone mineral density of patients with cerebral apoplexy in stroke unit mode

目的探讨在卒中单元模式下应用综合干预对脑卒中男性患者骨密度的影响。方法采用双能X线BMD仪对400例年龄40-75岁脑卒中男性患者检测腰椎骨密度（BMD）并给予康复锻炼、膳食营养、日光浴疗、治疗干预、关爱防护、健康教育等综合干预措施，12个月后再次检测腰椎骨密度（BMD）。结果干预后较干预前各年龄段骨密度明显提高。结论综合干预措施能提高脑卒中男性患者骨密度，降低骨量减少的比率。

Objective To discuss the application of comprehensive intervention for bone mineral density of patients with cerebral apoplexy in stroke unit mode. Methods The lumbar bone mineral density（BMD） of 400 male patients with stroke aged 40 to 75 years old was detected by using dual energy X-ray BMD apparatus and given rehabilitation exercise, nutrition, daylight balneology, therapeutic interventions, caring for protection, comprehensive health education intervention measures,again 12 months after the detection of lumbar bone mineral density（BMD）. Results After the intervention,the bone density of the age bracket was improved obviously. Conclusion Comprehensive inter- ventions can improve the bone mineral density in male patients with stroke.