期刊文献+

Effects of electromagnetic radiation on spatial memory and synapses in rat hippocampal CA1 被引量:1

Effects of electromagnetic radiation on spatial memory and synapses in rat hippocampal CA1
下载PDF
导出
摘要 In this study, we investigated the effects of mobile phone radiation on spatial learning, reference memory, and morphology in related brain regions. After the near-field radiation (0.52 1.08 W/kg) was delivered to 8-week-old Wistar rats 2 hours per day for 1 month, behavioral changes were examined using the Morris water maze. Compared with the sham-irradiated rats, the irradiated rats exhibited impaired performance. Morphological changes were investigated by examining synaptic ultrastructural changes in the hippocampus. Using the physical dissector technique, the number of pyramidal neurons, the synaptic profiles, and the length of postsynaptic densities in the CA1 region were quantified stereologically. The morphological changes included mitochondrial degenerations, fewer synapses, and shorter postsynaptic densities in the radiated rats. These findings indicate that mobile phone radiation can significantly impair spatial learning and reference memory and induce morphological changes in the hippocampal CA1 region. In this study, we investigated the effects of mobile phone radiation on spatial learning, reference memory, and morphology in related brain regions. After the near-field radiation (0.52 1.08 W/kg) was delivered to 8-week-old Wistar rats 2 hours per day for 1 month, behavioral changes were examined using the Morris water maze. Compared with the sham-irradiated rats, the irradiated rats exhibited impaired performance. Morphological changes were investigated by examining synaptic ultrastructural changes in the hippocampus. Using the physical dissector technique, the number of pyramidal neurons, the synaptic profiles, and the length of postsynaptic densities in the CA1 region were quantified stereologically. The morphological changes included mitochondrial degenerations, fewer synapses, and shorter postsynaptic densities in the radiated rats. These findings indicate that mobile phone radiation can significantly impair spatial learning and reference memory and induce morphological changes in the hippocampal CA1 region.
出处 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第16期1248-1255,共8页 中国神经再生研究(英文版)
基金 supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province,No. C2007000921
关键词 mobile phone MEMORY Morris water maze electron microscopy SYNAPSE postsynaptic density quantitative analysis ULTRASTRUCTURE neural regeneration mobile phone memory Morris water maze electron microscopy synapse postsynaptic density quantitative analysis ultrastructure neural regeneration
  • 相关文献

参考文献45

  • 1aHabash RW, Elwood JM, Krewski D, et al. Recent advances in research on radiofrequency fields and health 2004-2007. Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev. 2009;12(4):250-288.
  • 2Koivisto M, Krause CM, Rev onsuo A, et al. The effects of electromagnetic field emitted by GSM phones on working memory. Neuroreport. 2000;11 (8): 1641-1643.
  • 3Rola R, Raber J, RizkA, et al. Radiation-induced impairment of hippocampal neurogenesis is associated with cognitive deficits in young mice. Exp Neurol. 2004; 188(6):316-330.
  • 4Akiyama K, Tanaka R, Sato M, et al. Cognitive dysfunction and histological findings in adult rats one year after whole brain irradiation. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2001 ;41 (12): 590-598.
  • 5Raber J, Rola R, LeFevour A, et al. Radiation-induced cognitive impairments are associated with changes in indicators of hippocampal neurogenesis. Radiat Res. 2004; 162(1 ):39-47.
  • 6Yoneoka Y, Satoh M, Akiyama K, et al. An experimental study of radiation-induced cognitive dysfunction in an adult rat model. Br J Radiol. 1999;72(864): 1196-1201.
  • 7Madsen TM, Kristjansen PE, Bolwig TG, et al. Arrested neuronal proliferation and impaired hippocampal function following fractionated brain irradiation in the adult rat. Neuroscience. 2003;119(3):635-642.
  • 8Moser E, Moser MB, Andersen P. Spatial learning impairment parallels the magnitude of dorsal hippocampa lesions, but is hardly present following ventral lesions. J Neurosci. 1993; 13(9):3916-3925.
  • 9Morris RG, Schenk F, Tweedie F, et al. Ibotenate lesions of hippocampus and/or subiculum: Dissociating components of allocentric spatial learning. Eur J Neurosci. 1990;2(12): 1016-1028.
  • 10Geinisman Y, Toledo-Morrell L, Morrell F, et al. Age-related loss of axospinous synapses formed by two afferent systems in the rat dentate gyrus as revealed by the unbiased stereological dissector technique. Hippocampus. 1992;2(4):437-444.

同被引文献1

引证文献1

二级引证文献7

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部