颈椎病发病特征与影响因素的流行病学调查

Epidemiological Investigation on the Clinical Features and Effective Factors with Cervical Spondylosis

目的:调查颈椎病患者的发病特征及影响因素。方法:对575例颈椎病患者的性别、年龄和职业进行问卷调查。结果:在颈椎病患者中,工人占32.35%,干部占22.61%,退休人员占12.52%;高血压患者约占9.57%,高血脂患者约占1.91%,高血糖患者约占1.74%,冠心病患者约占1.39%。结论:通过对颈椎病流行病调查研究,认为注重对颈椎病的宣传与指导,对于预防颈椎病有重要意义。

Objective：To investigate the clinical features and effective factors on cervical spondylosis.Methods：Conducted a questionnaire survey by gender,age,and occupation of 575 cases with cervical spondylosis.Results：In the patients of cervical spondylosis,workers,cadres,and retirees were accounted for 30.35%,22.61%,and 12.52% respectively;and hypertensive patients,hyperlipidemia patients,hyperglycemia patients,and coronary heart disease patients were accounted for 9.57%,1.91%,1.74%,and 1.39% respectively.Conclusion：The epidemiological survey,promotion and guidance of cervical spondylosis are important for its prevention.