俄罗斯民族精神的东正教本源

The Orthodox Factor of the Russian National Spirits

东正教在俄罗斯历史悠久,其国教地位保持了近千年。十月革命胜利后,东正教失去了宗教统治地位,甚至一度与苏维埃政权走向对峙。苏联解体后,俄国的政教关系进入新阶段,东正教在新俄罗斯迅速复兴。回顾俄罗斯东正教漫长而曲折的发展历程,它不仅对俄罗斯的政治、经济、文化产生过深远影响,在民族精神塑造方面也发挥了相当重要的作用。复兴后的东正教将继续以自己的方式塑造新时代的俄罗斯民族精神。

Russia is a country,which has a long history of the Orthodox. The Orthodox had been Russian state religion for nearly one thousand years. After the October revolution, the Orthodox lost its ruling status among different religions. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the political - religious relationship of Russia entered a new phase. The Orthodox had a rapid revival, looking back on its own long and tortuous development process, the Orthodox had not only deeply affected the political, economic and cultural development of Russia, but also played an important role in shape the national spirit of Russia for a new shaping the national spirit of Russia. The Orthodox will continue to era in its own way.