转型时期中国农村人际关系变迁

On the Changes of Chinese Rural Interpersonal Relationship in the Transitional Periods

社会转型期,农村社会现代化步伐日益加快,传统的以儒家伦理为核心的农村人际关系日益发生变迁,呈现功利化、淡漠化和表面化。农村政治体制的变迁、市场经济体制的推行以及农民和土地关系的转变则是导致变迁的原因。农村经济的发展,基础设施的完善,文体娱乐活动的开展以及道德法律的调控是化解负向变迁、构建新型农村人际关系的途径。

In the period of social transition, the development of rural social modernization is faster and fas- ter. The traditional interpersonal relationship which is taken Confucius thoughts as a core changes a lot, the trends of which present utility, indifference and superficial features. The transition of rural political system, the implementation of system of market economy and the relationship changes between peasants and land are the reasons which caused transitions. The development of rural economy, the perfection of infrastructure, the waging of entertainment and the regulation of morality and law are the way to solve the negative changes and construct to new -type rural interpersonal relationship.