穴位循经按压治疗儿童多动症的临床研究

Clinical research of treatmeng for hyperkinetic syndrome of children with pressing acupuncture points according to the channel

目的探讨中医穴位循经按压治疗儿童多动症的疗效。方法将153例多动症儿童随机分为治疗组76例和对照组77例。治疗组采用穴位循经按压方法治疗,对照组给予哌醋甲酯口服。用ICD-10标准作出诊断,用CCMD-3诊断与评分标准作出病情分级,参考CPT注意测验作为有注意障碍的客观指标,参考CRT标准化自动化智测筛除低智并平衡智力因素对观察的影响。2组治疗4周后评定疗效。结果治疗组总有效率95%,对照组总有效率75%,2组比较有显著性差异(P<0.005)。治疗组不良反应发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.005)。结论循经穴位按压治疗儿童多动症疗效好,患儿易接受,可避免多种不良反应。

Objective It is to explore the curative effect of pressing acupuncture points according to the channel of Chinese medicine on hyperkinetie syndrome of children （HSC）. Methods 153 hyperkinetic syndrome children were randomly divided into two groups, group A with 76 cases were treated with the method of pressing acupuncture points according to the channel, and group B were given Methylphenidate （Ritalin） by oral administration. Making the diagnosis according to the standard of ICD -10, getting the disease classification based on both the CCMD -3 diagnosis and the standard for evaluation, achieving the objective indicator of the attention deficit disorder through referring to the continuous performance task （CPT） , based on the standardization and automation of CRT intelligence test to screen out the low intelligence levels and balance the influence of intelligence factors to the observation. After 4 weeks＇treatment, the curative effects in both groups were evaluated. Results The total effective rate was 95% in treatment group and that was 75% in control group. Compared with each other, the difference was significant（ P 〈0. 005 ）. The incidence of side effect in treatment group was obviously Lower than that in control group（P 〈 0. 005 ）. Conclusion Pressing acupuncture points according to the channel to treat for HSC has the advantages of good effect, easily acceptable, and it also can avoid a variety of adverse reactions.