本土资源优势、资源贡献与学习效果——基于外方投入程度的中介效应

Local Resource Advantage, Resource Commitment and Learning Outcomes: The Mediating Effect of Foreign Partners Contribution

建立合资企业的主要战略意图是通过合资来获取知识。中方母公司所拥有的本土资源一方面会促进学习意图的实现,但也通过影响外方的投入程度从而阻碍学习意图的实现。本研究分析了中方母公司所拥有的本土资源与其学习意图实现程度的关系,并测量了外方母公司资源投入程度的中介效应。研究发现,中方母公司学习意图实现程度与其本土资源投入正相关,与其本土资源优势负相关。外方投入程度对这两种关系具有中介效应。

One of the most important strategic intents of establishing interna- tional joint venture is to acquire knowledge from partners. In Sino-Foreign joint ventures, Chinese parents＇ local resources can on the one hand facilitate their strategic intent of learning, but on the other hand may block foreign parents＇ commitment to the joint venture, therefore hinder their strategic intent of learn- ing. Based on empirical test, we found that Chinese partners＇ local resources commitment increases the extent to which they realize their learning intent, and their local resources advantages decrease the extent to which they realize their learning intent; meanwhile, these two types of relationships are moderated by for- eign partners＇ commitment.