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Role of Periodic Input Composition and Sweeping Gas for Improvement of Hydrogen Production in a Palladium Membrane Reactor by Partial Oxidation of Methane

周期性输入组分和扫气在改善钯膜反应器甲烷部分氧化制氢中的作用(英文)
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摘要 The partial oxidation of methane under periodic operation over Ni/y/-Al2O3 catalyst was investigated in a Pd-membrane reactor. The effects of key parameters such as the inlet composition and the sweeping, gas on methane conversion and the hydrogen recovery are numerically estalallshed with two penodtc input ttmctlons. In order to analyze the effect of the inputs modulation, the reaction was performed under low steam to methane ratio at a mod-erate temperature and pressure. It was obtained that to achieve process intensification is to operate the process in a periodic way. The main results show that the periodic input functions can improve the performance of the process compared to the optimal steady state operation. Moreover, there is an optimum amplitude of manipulated inputs leads to a maximum of hydrogen recovery. It is noteworthy that the comparison between the predicted performancevia the sinusoidal and the'square ways show that the better'average performance was obtainedwith the square way. The partial oxidation of methane under periodic operation over Ni/γ-Al2O3 catalyst was investigated in a Pd-membrane reactor.The effects of key parameters such as the inlet composition and the sweeping gas on methane conversion and the hydrogen recovery are numerically established with two periodic input functions.In order to analyze the effect of the inputs modulation,the reaction was performed under low steam to methane ratio at a moderate temperature and pressure.It was obtained that to achieve process intensification is to operate the process in a periodic way.The main results show that the periodic input functions can improve the performance of the process compared to the optimal steady state operation.Moreover,there is an optimum amplitude of manipulated inputs leads to a maximum of hydrogen recovery.It is noteworthy that the comparison between the predicted performance via the sinusoidal and the square ways show that the better average performance was obtained with the square way.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第3期577-588,共12页 中国化学工程学报(英文版)
基金 supported in part by the University of Sétif,and the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (Algeria) with Project No.E01220080023
关键词 hydrogen production MODULATION periodic operation Pd-membrane reactor 甲烷部分氧化 钯膜反应器 周期输入 氢气回收 氧化作用 组成 进气 生产
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