对我国全日制体育硕士专业学位教育的思考

The Thinking of The Professional Degree Education for Full-time Sports Master in China

针对我国2009年推行的全日制体育硕士专业学位教育,采用文献资料法、调查访谈法、逻辑分析法对我国全日制体育硕士专业学位教育的主要特征、培养状况进行分析。我国全日制体育硕士专业学位教育以培养高层次的应用型、实践性体育专门人才为培养目标,招收对象以无工作经验的应届本科生为主,招收"入口"与培育目标"出口"之间的巨大落差给实际工作带来挑战。我国的全日制体育硕士专业学位教育状况整体上与国家的培养目标要求相一致,各院校在具体的实施操作方面有所不同,培养模式不尽完善。建议更新研究生教育理念,给予全日制体育硕士专业学位教育以合理的定位,同时各院校在以后的实际工作中要不断完善自己的本职工作,借鉴国外研究生的培养模式,注重创新能力和精神的培养,提升全日制体育硕士专业学位研究生的培养质量,进一步适应社会的需求。

In view of the professional degree education for full-time sports master carried out from 2009 in china, by using the method of literature, investigation interview method, and logic analysis analyses the primary characteristics and training status quo of the professional degree education for full-time sports master. Toward the professional degree education for full-time sports master in china, its Waining goal is to cultivate high-level applied and practical sports talents, most of the recruiting objects are fresh graduates without work experience and the huge gap between recruit ＂antrance＂ and cultivating target ＂export＂ brings challenge^to the actual work. The professional degree education for full-time sports master in china, on the whole, in line with the national training goal, there are differences in the specific implementation operation among the institutions, and training mode is not perfect. The author suggest to update the concept of graduate education, give the professional degree education for full-time sports master with reasonable location, at the same time the various institutions improve continually their own job in the later actual work, use the foreign graduate training mode for reference, pay attention to the cultivation of the innovative ability and spirit, improve the training quality of full-time sports for the master degree graduate student to adapt the needs of the society further.