生态学相关原理在哈尔滨都市圈旅游资源评价中的应用

Application of Ecology Principles to Evaluation of Tourism Resources in Metropolitan Region of Harbin

从可持续发展的生态学角度出发,将都市圈旅游资源看作是具有活力的生命体,模拟生物物种之间的生态关系,运用生态学中的相应原理与模型,对哈尔滨都市圈旅游资源进行评价。共选取了都市圈内55个旅游资源,分别从旅游生态位、旅游资源群开发潜力、旅游地可持续发展等方面进行评价,并为都市圈旅游资源合理利用提供参考意见。利用相关生态学原理评价区域旅游资源能客观、正确地反应各个旅游资源之间的生态竞争关系,可操作性强。

From a sustainable development point of view, tourism resources in metropolitan regions can be regarded as living organ- isms. And the tourism resources in the metropolitan region of Harbin were evaluated by simulating the relationship between ecological species according to the principles and models of ecology. A total of 55 types of tourism resources in the metro- politan region of Harbin were selected for the evaluation in terms of tourism niche, development potential of resource popu- lation, and sustainable development aiming to provide a reference for the reasonable utilization of tourism resources. It is easily operated using the method of ecological analysis to evaluate tourism resources, and it can also objectively and cor- rectly reflect the ecological competitive relationships between various tourism resources.