基于SD的网络中心作战炮兵营对抗建模与仿真

Simulation of Network-Centric War Artillery Battalion Confront Model Based on System Dynamics

系统对抗是网络中心炮兵作战的基本特征,且对抗过程是一个复杂的、非线性的过程,运用传统的作战损耗理论难以准确分析。首先,运用价值链模型分析了炮兵作战流程;然后,在对炮兵作战系统要素进行分析的基础上建立炮兵营对抗体系结构;最后,运用系统动力学方法(SD)建立了网络中心作战炮兵营对抗模型,并进行了仿真分析,得出了较为可靠的结论,为网络中心战炮兵火力结构体系优化与系统全要素对抗提供理论依据。

System confront is the basic characteristic of network-centric artillery combat, confront process is complicated and nonlinear, and traditional operational research theory is difficult to be used to analyze accurately. Firstly, artillery battalion combat process was analyzed based on value chain theory, secondly, artillery combat system elements were analyzed and artillery battalion confront system structure was established, thirdly, artillery battalion confront system was studied in detail using system dynamics （SD） theory, and its corresponding confront model was established based on network-centric war （NCW）, lastly, this model was simulated according to the given combat example, and several good results were gained. The results show that this research can provide theory basis for artillery firepower structure optimization and systems of system confront based on NCW.