现代化的逆向叙事成因及其特征一探——沈从文与曹文轩小说比较论

Exploring of Characteristics and Origin of Modern Reverse Narrative——Comparative Studies of novels of Shen Congwen and Cao Wenxuan

现代化是二十世纪的关键词,但对于现代化的文学反映,却各不相同。沈从文与曹文轩的文学创作,是在不同时代对这一时代问题的相似而又有别的回答。本文从现代化的时代背景、作家的文学理想及其生活经历的角度,探寻他们所具有的逆现代化叙事的原因;并通过他们有代表性的两部作品《边城》和《草房子》,来分析这一叙事范式的具体特征。

Modernization is a keyword of 21 century. But reflections of modernization ill literature are different. The works of literature by Shen Congwen and by Cao Wenxuan are answers to this particuhu＇ question of in different times. The answers seem similar;, but they are different in some way. In this article, the author will explore the cause of their reverse narrating way against modernization and analyze this specific character of narrating way by their typical works of Side City and Grass House.