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Petrological evidence of kaolinite transformation to dawsonite

Petrological evidence of kaolinite transformation to dawsonite
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摘要 Clay minerals,especially authigene kaolinite,are abundant in the dawsonite-bearing sandstone from the Gudian and Qian'an regions in the southern Songliao Basin. The relationship between dawsonite and kaolinite has been investigated based on drilling data from 50 wells in the Jilin Oil Field and petrological characteristics analyses on 23 core samples from the Gudian and Qian'an regions. The study revealed a negative relationship between the content of dawsonite and kaolinite,suggesting that kaolinite was replaced by the dawsonite. Combined with thermodynamics and geochemical analysis published previously,it is concluded that kaolinite is unstable under CO2 -rich environments and can transform into dawsonite. Clay minerals, especially authigene kaolinite, are abundant in the dawsonite-bearing sandstone from the Gudian and Qian'an regions in the southern Songliao Basin. The relationship between dawsonite and kaolinite has been investigated based on drilling data from 50 wells in the Jilin Oil Field and petrological cbaracteristics analyses on 23 core samples from the Gudian and Qian'an regions. The study revealed a negative relationship between the content of dawsonite and kaolinite, suggesting that kaolinite was replaced by the dawsonite. Combined with thermodynamics and geochemical analysis published previously, it is concluded that kaolinite is unstable under CO2-rich environments and can transform into dawsonite.
出处 《Global Geology》 2012年第2期105-113,共9页 世界地质(英文版)
基金 Supported by project of the National Science Foundation of China(Nos.41172091,40672074)
关键词 岩石学证据 高岭石 铝石 转化 松辽盆地南部 地球化学分析 粘土矿物 kaolinite dawsonite transformation Songliao Basin
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