社会文明发展的必然选择——以生态文明研究为视角

Inevitable choice of the development of social civilization:viewed from the perspective of ecological civilization

生态文明是人类对传统文明形态特别是工业文明进行深刻反思的成果,它表现为人与自然和谐程度的进步和人们生态文明观念的增强。生态文明既是一种新型的文明理论,同时也是一种新的发展观,这就决定了生态文明建设是社会综合发展的系统工程,其路径选择、现实道路和基本对策是多样的、分层次的。

The idea of ecological civilization has been formed by human beings after they reflected the traditional civilization, especially the industrial civilization. Ecological civilization represents the progress of man＇ s harmony with nature as well as the improvement of people＇ s concept of ecology. Eco- logical civilization is a new-type theory about human civilization and also a new outlook on development, which means that the construction of ecological civilization is a system engineering in the integrated de- velopment of society. Consequently, in the construction of ecological civilization, there are various path selection, actual ways and basic strategies.