食管吻合口狭窄扩张治疗配合及心理干预

Coordination and Psychological Intervention in Dilatation Treatment of Esophageal Anastomotic Stenosis

目的：熟练掌握内镜下扩张治疗食管吻合口狭窄配合及心理干预措施。方法：对43例内镜下食管吻合口狭窄患者行萨式扩张器扩张治疗的配合及心理干预进行回顾性总结分析。结果：43例治疗的病人均处于最适宜的身心状态，无治疗并发症，吻合口直径达9-12mm，基本恢复正常饮食。结论：施行正确的食管吻合口狭窄扩张治疗配合及心理干预措施，能有效提高病人对疼痛等不适的耐受性；是提高扩张治疗的成功率、有效预防并发症、保障病人安全的重要保证。

Objective：To master the measures of coordination in endoscopic dilatation treatment of esophageal anastomotic stenosis and psychological intervention. Methods：Implement the coordination measures and psychological intervention 43 cases with endoscopic dilatation treatment of e sophageal anastomotic stenosis and data were analyzed retrospectively. Result：43 cases were in a state of optimum physical and mental, and complications did not occur. The anastomotic diameters were 9-12mm, and all cases returned to normal diet. Conclusion：The correct coordination measures and psychological intervention could improve effectively the patient＇s tolerance of pain and other discomforts, improve the success rate of dilatation treatment, effective prevention of complications and guarantee patient safety.